Sunday, February 24, 2019

Remembering Lollapalooza '92

Lately, I have been thinking a bit about Lollapalooza. I went to one in the nineties, and still feel a bit privileged  that I did so. But the pinnacle one, as far as I am concerned, likely had to be the traveling Lollapalooza festival of '92.

I have been to many concerts, but there are some regrets over shows that I could have seen, but did not. One of my big regrets is not having caught one of these shows.

And, since I have been reflecting lately, it seemed appropriate to share a few cool video clips that I have discovered on Youtube lately.

Enjoy!





























While we are at it, might as well add the link when I reminisced about my day at Lollapalooza back in 1996. The ticket stubs for these festivals always seemed to insist that the ticket holder "Take the Day Off."

I did. And boy, am I glad that I did! Great show, wonderful memories!


Remembering Lollapalooza 1996 in Downing Stadium at Randall's Island (With Soundgarden), published on May 20, 2017:




My old ticket stub from my visit to the Lollapalooza festival at Randall's Island in New York City back in 1996. Does not really feel all that long ago. 

Snow Briefly Covers Normally Sunny & Warm Southwestern United States


No, I will not regularly get into the habit of talking about the weather here, unless it becomes very significant and/or unavoidable.

However, it seems worth noting that on Friday, southern California and Arizona got hit with some measurable snowfall. There are some odd pictures that I have seen of desert scenes uncharacteristically covered in snow. Joshua Trees in southern California, and Saguaro cactus, and other cactus, over by Tuscon.

My son and I visited the southwestern desert a couple of times, and loved it! I had heard a lot about how the desert blooms after rain, but really did not get much of an opportunity to see it. But seeing the desert in the snow would probably be surreal! There is really no way to predict when snow might hit, so most people who are not locals living there during the winter would tend to miss this phenomenon.

Remember, these are places that seldom see snow. There were a few Facebook friends who said beforehand that they would believe it when they see it.

Well, they saw it. And the images are striking. Thought it looked beautiful and worth sharing, so here are some links below, so that you can click and see these stunning images for yourself.


Tucson snow to give way to warmer weather, clearer skies through weekend By Shaq Davis Arizona Daily Star  Feb 23, 2019:




Major winter storm barrels into Arizona; snowy conditions reported, rain expected in Phoenix by Mike Cruz, Arizona Republic, Feb. 20, 2019:


Saturday, February 23, 2019

Trump Jr. "Jokes" About Tragedy of the Native American Genocide

A few weeks ago, Elizabeth Warren announced her intentions to make a White House run for the 2020 race.

Without delay, President Trump predictably took a swipe at her, and it also seemed that in so doing, some have taken it as a seeming shot at Native Americans as well, as he appears to have taken a mocking tone towards the genocide of Native Americans, specifically the Trail of Tears incident, by putting all caps for the word "TRAIL."

Here is what Trump tweeted:

"Today Elizabeth Warren, sometimes referred to by me as Pocahontas, joined the race for President. Will she run as our first Native American presidential candidate, or has she decided that after 32 years, this is not playing so well anymore? See you on the campaign TRAIL, Liz!" the President tweeted on Saturday. CNN has reached out to the White House seeking additional comment on the tweet. 

Not to be outdone, Trump's son, appropriately named Donald Trump Jr., followed up on that by posting "a screenshot of his father's tweet on Instagram along with a reply by another user that said":

"The Native American genocide continues with another murder by the president."

 Trump. Jr captioned his post: "Savage!!! Love my President."

All class these guys, eh?

The Trump family is an embarrassment and a disgrace to this nation. It is 2019, and these wealthy WASP's are making light of the suffering of Native Americans, to go along with their other well-documented xenophobic moments and attitudes. 

Again, the whole world is watching! What a pathetic family. What a dark moment for this country, to have such idiots in charge.

This family, and their supporters, are the literal face of the "Ugly Americans."




Here is the link to this truly sad story, that reveals the depths of the indifference and narcissism of this ridiculous family, one that enough American people voted into office to be the main faces and voices of the country, while the entire world watches. Sad, just sad:

Trump Jr. makes light of Native American genocide while rooting for father's attack on Warren  By Eli Watkins, CNN  Updated 4:46 PM ET, Mon February 11, 2019

https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/11/politics/donald-trump-jr-native-american-genocide/index.html?utm_medium=social&utm_content=2019-02-11T18%3A10%3A03&utm_term=link&utm_source=fbCNNp&fbclid=IwAR3CfbA5fj0DJ9w9m2vAvWA8biaet-C2n5Atw0pqJ9Bg8JLQ7MtaxpmG3iY

Friday, February 22, 2019

Mike Pence ‘Visibly Shaken’ After Receiving Stony Silence in Germany After Praising President Trump's Supposed Accomplishments

During the 2016 campaign, candidate Donald Trump told his overly eager audiences that the entire world was laughing at the United States. He promised that, once in the White House, all of this would change. Nobody would dare laugh at the United States any longer, and everyone would be amazed at how strong and confident the nation would be.

Trump also promised his same group of gullible supporters that the United States would just win and win once he was in the Oval Office. In fact, he went so far as to suggest that Americans would grow so used to all of the winning, that they would even get tired of it, and ask Trump to slow it down, if not outright brake, then at least put his foot off the pedal. But he would not do it, because as the elected President, it would be his job to make sure his country just kept on winning. He also promised, of course, not to have time to play golf while he was occupying the White House.

In fact, there were quite a few promises that candidate Trump made. Make Mexico pay for his vanity border wall. He promised to defeat ISIS in 30 days. He promised to be the greatest job creating president in history, and that the economy would be off the charts strong. He promised to repeal and replace Obamacare, and to overhaul the healthcare system, and promised that under his plan, all Americans would have access to affordable healthcare, and that exorbitant prices would go down. He promised a massive infrastructure plan to rebuild American roads and bridges and such. He promised to save the coal industry. He promised that he had a plan to pay the national debt during eight years of his presidency. He promised to establish a Muslim registry, even though that would be unconstitutional. And once he was elected, he also promised to be the "president for all Americans."

Let's fast-forward two years and change. Did he fulfill those promises? Well, some of those promises are still presumably in the works. There might yet be a massive infrastructure bill, as he promised. The economy has been up and down, and in very typical fashion, he quickly takes credit for it when things look rosy, but quickly lays blame elsewhere - at anyone but him, frankly - when things have gone wrong. He gave himself eight years to pay off the national debt. And while he has been in office for only two years and change, the national debt has only been added to by two trillion. That is one trillion for each year that Trump has been in office, and the fact that his tax breaks for the wealthy are a huge part of the reason for this means that the blame goes on him. He now has six years - presuming he gets a full six years - to pay a national debt that is now significantly larger than when he took over.

These as of yet not completed promises I would chalk up to as defeats, because after all, Trump should be measured up to what he promised, and he promised everyone the world. He claimed to be the master at the art of the deal, right? So, when things get stalled in Congress, and he quickly lays blame on them, the fact of the matter is that a bit of the blame, at the very least, should go to the man who makes that wild claim of being the greatest deal-maker in history.

In other instances, however, he clearly lied or greatly overestimated his own abilities. Or, to put it another way, he failed. Most famously, he failed to make Mexico pay for that wall. In fact, the country saw the longest government shutdown in history because Trump did not get the funding he felt appropriate to build the wall that he promised to make Mexico pay for.  In other words, he lied. He did not get the record for job creation. He did not really repeal and replace Obamacare, despite a Republican majority in Congress through his first two years in office. Nor did he create a healthcare system in which all Americans would have access to affordable healthcare, and prices have not gone down. ISIS was not defeated, and it has been much more than 30 days. He did not save the coal industry. He could not produce the Muslim registry, because it is unconstitutional, something that even his supporters, who sure claim to love the Constitution and Bill of Rights when it comes to the second amendment, should have been well aware of.

So, what has he done during his time in office?

For all his rhetoric and his pomp, his crass, loudmouthed approach which so many conservatives applauded and found refreshing, his policies so strangely resemble what has come before, that it is uncanny. The only difference is that now, it is like the country is taking this plunge on steroids. Wreck the environment? Check. Wreck the economy with yet more incentives and tax breaks for those who need it least, and put the burden on those who can least afford it? Check. Pull the United States out of inconvenient international treaties, thus ruining America's trustworthiness and reputation around the world? Check. Abuse his presidential power by declaring a state of emergency simply because he could not convince Congress to give him more money for the wall that he promised Mexico would pay for in the first place? Check. Disgrace the country before the entire world with racist behavior, from the infamous labeling of dozens of African and Central American countries  as "shithole nations" to his stubborn refusal to specifically condemn outright Nazis and white supremacists who marched and incited violence on American streets? Check. Continually making an ass of himself with petty, mean-spirited tweets, when he should, as President, have bigger concerns and an ability to rise above the fray? Check.

The world is indeed watching. And if his claims that the world was laughing at us while he was running, there certainly has been evidence - strong, irrefutable evidence - that they are laughing now. And we have Trump to thank for all of that. After all, it was Trump's ballooned image as a crying baby that went up over London skies during a visit that he took there last year. And it was in Trump's face that world leaders assembled at the United Nations literally laughed when he made his ridiculous claims of being such an accomplished and amazing president, something that usually flies and gets thunderous applause during one of his rallies, but which clearly gets a much cooler reception outside of one of those ridiculous rallies.

And now, just days ago, Vice-President Mike Pence was expecting applause when he mentioned Donald Trump and alluded to his supposed accomplishments.

They did not laugh, but they remained silent, clearly unimpressed. And that video has spread, and become quite a bit of a joke.

Here is a link to this video of Pence's cool reception upon mentioning Trump:





Mike Pence ‘visibly shaken’ as nobody claps at his applause lines during disastrous European trip Bob Brigham BOB BRIGHAM 16 FEB 2019 AT 1



Thursday, February 21, 2019

Trump's Pick For Climate Panel Compares Environmentalists Desire to Eradicate Carbon Dioxide Emissions to 'Jews under Hitler'

Earlier today, I posted something about how ridiculous Trump's ego is, and how sad it is that tens of millions of Americans want to bask in the flashlight beam of Trump's personal MAGAlomania, while ignoring their truer potential, which could be as bright as the sun, if they so allowed it.

In that piece, I alluded to the idea that Trump goes to extremes and outright lies in his personal approach, which has now been extended, obviously, to his approach towards the office of the presidency which he now, sadly, holds.

Not surprisingly, Trump has picked like-minded people to populate his administration. We have seen this numerous times already, with Trump,  typically inflating how great some of these people are, often only to turn around and completely trash them later on, when they do something that displeases him.

But right now, he picked somebody new, William Happer, to lead a panel exploring whether climate change is a serious national threat or not.

Happer feels as Trump does, and his stance on it is that the whole climate change thing is a hoax, and does not pose a real threat. Here is one absolutely ridiculous thing that Happer said in this regard just a few years ago, in 2014 according to an article by John Whitehouse:

So much so, in fact, that he said that people deserve to learn "the scientific truth, that more CO2 is actually a benefit to the earth" rather than a pollutant. In a 2014 appearance on CNBC's Squawk Box, Happer told host Andrew Ross Sorkin the "demonization of carbon dioxide is just like the demonization of the poor Jews under Hitler."

You cannot even make this stuff up!

Yes, Trump actually picked someone who is comparing people concerned with the impact of climate change to Hitler and the Nazi persecution of the Jews.

Absolutely ridiculous.

Also absolutely consistent with what we have seen, and know, of the Trump administration.

Are you surprised? Yeah, neither am I.



Trump's top climate panel pick once said carbon emissions are demonized like 'Jews under Hitler' by John Whitehouse, February 20, 2019 The Trump administration is launching what the The Wa


Trump Repeatedly Tries to Orchestrate Honors to Be Bestowed Upon Himself

Many conservatives cannot understand why so many progressives simply cannot stand Trump. It even reached a point where one friend (almost really a former friend at this point) asked me, not long into the new Trump administration, if I was so close-minded as to not give Trump a chance.

Frankly, I found that funny, given how close-minded Trump himself was, as well as his base. This was a guy who announced his candidacy by claiming Mexicans were criminals and rapists, who wanted to set up an unconstitutional national registry of Muslims, who mocked a disabled reporter by imitating him before his enthusiastic crowd, who made every point of boasting about how many women he could and did have, and who showed other xenophobic and ignorant tendencies consistently all along the way. And yet, according to this friend, I was the one who was being close-minded by not getting behind this man.

But it is almost comical that conservatives cannot understand why progressives despise Trump automatically, given their own clear revulsion of Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton and Barack Obama, to name only the clearly most prominent names in recent Democratic party history over the past few decades. Republicans go to lengths to demonize the Carter years, even though he accurately forecast the problems that the nation would face over the next few decades (he actually was concerned about a future beyond the next election cycle, making him rather unique among politicians), and presented solutions to those two crises - achieving energy independence and confronting the moral crisis that was rotting the country to the core - which, had Americans taken him seriously and actually tried what he was suggesting, the nation would surely have been much better off. As far as Clinton is concerned, I remember seeing "Impeach Clinton" bumper stickers literally within the first three to four weeks of his then obviously young presidency, so they clearly never gave him a chance. And as far as Obama was concerned, it was the same thing: Republicans took a clear, and clearly stated, obstructionist approach towards him, basically making sure that he would not be able to get what he wanted to get done completed.

So, they should certainly understand why we who look upon Trump as basically a scumbag cannot give this truly pathetic man a chance.

One of the biggest turnoffs about Trump is his frankly pathetic neediness. He always, always needs to be the center of attention. Always needs to have his precious ego stoked. Always needs to get the credit for anything and everything good. Always needs to praise himself, to remind everyone of how great he clearly thinks he is.

Naturally, it was only a matter of time before this began to foster in his approach toward the presidency.

I have added a couple of links that illustrate this ridiculous, neediness. Indeed, whatever you think of Trump personally, no one on any side of the political aisle can deny that he is a megalomaniac or, in his case, MAGAlomaniac. If you listen to him, he can do no wrong, he has done more than any other president in history, and he has done all of it better. If you listen to him, he is saving the country, the country needed him, and he, and only he, could save the country.

The sad thing is that his supporters are so willing to indulge this clear loser. Why do I call him a loser? Because he cannot, and has not, delivered on his promises. He promised to make Mexico pay for the wall, and failed. He promised that he would not have time to play golf once in the White House, and he has played a tremendous amount of golf. He promised to revive the coal industry, and he could not do it. He promised to defeat ISIS within 30 days. He promised to overhaul the healthcare system and make sure that all Americans had access to affordable healthcare. Instead, he never even lifted a finger to begin such a plan, and simply tied his name to Paul Ryan's plan, which would make prices higher, and would force tens of millions of Americans without healthcare. We are now two plus years into his presidency, and even he had to admit that ISIS is still around and in Syria and Iraq (as well as other countries). He promised that he has a solid, fail-proof plan to pay off the national debt in eight years (he assumed automatically that he would win re-election, and sadly, he just might). Instead, he added two trillion to the national debt in his first two years, mostly due to his massive tax cut for the wealthiest Americans and for corporations. 

For all his rhetoric and his pomp, his crass, loudmouthed approach which so many conservatives applauded and found refreshing, his policies so strangely resemble what has come before, that it is uncanny. The only difference is that now, it is like the country is taking this plunge on steroids. Wreck the environment? Check. Wreck the economy with yet more incentives and tax breaks for those who need it least, and put the burden on those who can least afford it? Check. Pull the United States out of inconvenient international treaties, thus ruining America's trustworthiness and reputation around the world? Check. Abuse his presidential power by declaring a state of emergency simply because he could not convince Congress to give him more money for the wall that he promised Mexico would pay for in the first place? Check. Disgrace the country before the entire world with racist behavior, from the infamous labeling of dozens of African and Central American countries  as "shithole nations" to his stubborn refusal to specifically condemn outright Nazis and white supremacists who marched and incited violence on American streets? Check. Continually making an ass of himself with petty, mean-spirited tweets, when he should, as President, have bigger concerns and an ability to rise above the fray? Check. 

Yes, this man is pathetic, and on a personal level. I literally cannot think of a single person in history who had a higher opinion of himself than Trump, or someone who needed his ego constantly stoked like Trump does. After all, who has ever needed his own name up on skyscrapers dominating modern cities like Trump does? Who literally breaks down upon hearing any criticism, and launches into vehement personal attacks, literally every time he hears himself criticized? Who proclaims historic levels of greatness with everything that he does, even though the end result of what he does is, frankly, crap? And who else is literally so practiced in the art of lying, that he makes up these wild praises that he supposedly receives from other world leaders? He literally invents some of these things.

The latest is how Trump was allegedly nominated by Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abi for the Nobel Peace Prize, to which Trump responded with a complete lack of humility that is his trademark, above all else:

"In fact, I think I can say this: Prime Minister Abe of Japan gave me the most beautiful copy of a letter that he sent to the people who give out a thing called the Nobel Prize. He said, “I have nominated you…” or “Respectfully, on behalf of Japan, I am asking them to give you the Nobel Peace Prize.” I said, “Thank you.” Many other people feel that way too. I’ll probably never get it, but that’s okay.

"They gave it to Obama. He didn’t even know what he got it for. He was there for about 15 seconds and he got the Nobel Prize. He said, “Oh, what did I get it for?”  With me, I probably will never get it."

So, here we see a few things that have become absolutely typical of what Trump does: Trump's typical megalomania, his vague assertions that "many other people" feel this way as well, and his total fixation with Barack Obama, and his constant need to undermine everything that Obama was or does. 

If we dig a little deeper, we will find that this nomination was, itself, a ridiculous and self-serving thing orchestrated by Trump himself. Of course.

"Abe did indeed nominate Trump, Japan’s Asahi Shimbun newspaper reports, but there was a twist: The Japanese leader did it at the request of the White House. “The U.S. government ‘informally’ asked Tokyo to nominate Trump after he met with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in Singapore in June,” the paper reported, citing unnamed Japanese government sources. Abe was “acceding to a request from Washington” when he made the nomination last autumn, the paper said."

Now, I actually do feel that the Nobel Peace Prize that Obama received was justified. He had just gotten elected, and it was my personal feeling that he received this because he was not George W. Bush, and that it was an undeserved honor. Even Obama himself seemed to feel uncomfortable getting it.

However, that certainly does not mean that Trump deserves it. Frankly, that notion is laughable and ridiculous, regardless of how much he and/or his supporters feel he deserves it.

Finally, the other link is a story about how Trump basically tried to blackmail NASA into landing on Mars during his presidency. Again, it is pathetic, even sad, to see how needy and, frankly, how sick, this man is. Sometimes, it does indeed make me angry, even enraged, to see a man such as this taking such transparently desperate measures for his own name to be inflated even more. Other times - most other times, frankly - it makes me sad and shake my head to think that this man keeps getting empowered with his desperate and unhealthy approach to himself and his ridiculous ego. It is truly a sad state about the state of this nation, and what passes for leadership here in this mediocre day and age. 





The White House asked Japan’s prime minister to nominate Trump for a Nobel prize By Heather TimmonsFebruary 17, 2019:

https://qz.com/1552674/the-white-house-asked-japans-prime-minister-to-nominate-trump-for-a-nobel-prize/?fbclid=IwAR0sRJsAbdOzRxIntjC23XzQybB-54nez_x9cEb19SVM0oyV6Y3phE4H_mU



Trump’s Nomination for the Nobel Peace Prize Was Apparently Forged. Twice. by Henrik Pryser Libell Feb. 28, 2018:

https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/28/world/europe/nobel-peace-prize-trump-fake-nomination.html?fbclid=IwAR1Idtnoj6ueL9suIrzohRyS6IVMe7KL0SJkdeNMwGGZUSlhNfSgKHUzHUk




Trump reportedly offered NASA 'all the money you could ever need' to land on Mars during his presidency David Choi Jan. 23, 2019:


Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Bernie Sanders is Back & Running for the White House! But Can He Win?


This is me with Bernie Sanders during a book-signing event in New York City back in late 2016! It is also my profile picture for "The Charbor Chronicles," and I post this again proudly today, after Sanders announced his candidacy for the White House race in 2020.


Bernie's Back, Baby!

Can you feel the Bern?

Well, according to several early posts by supposed progressives who still have the hang-ups that Hillary's campaign planted back in 2016, a lot of people actually are not feeling the Bern. It is the same old same old, with some claiming to be truly progressive, or officially holding progressive stances (like Hillary in 2016) having too many question marks and clear conflicts of interest when you do even a little bit of digging into their past.

Still, there are some concerns for fans of Bernie Sanders, like me, as he now has officially entered the 2020 race to repeal and replace Donald Trump in the White House.

One article by Cameron Joseph made some valid points, citing three big reasons why Sanders likely cannot expect this to be necessarily as good or easy for him as 2016 was. Let's take a look at these three big reasons (I provide the counterarguments):

Reason Number One - He is not the only true progressive. Maybe not, but the only other true progressive that I see is Elizabeth Warren. She has been an outspoken advocate for a long time herself. But for the most part, the others are far more mainstream, and are basically impostors to the title of "true progressive," in much the same fashion as Hillary Clinton claimed to be the "true progressive" back in 2016. More on that with Reason Number Three.


Reason Number Two - Social issues are on the rise. Well, let's hope so. But the reason that they are on the rise is because (a) people are feeling the pressure of being small potatoes on a gigantic farm, and are feeling expendable and underappreciated. Which brings us to (b) Bernie Sanders himself, who has always been a champion of the average people, and who fought for causes to make things a lot fairer all of his life. This focus, and the truth of his words and his approach, won him enormous support during the 2016 campaign, and started to bring him enough success that he became a serious thorn on Hillary's side. In fact, I would suggest that he should have won the Democratic nomination, if not for Hillary asking illegally for help from the Democratic Party leadership, and also illegally receiving that help. Her team went out of their way to cast Sanders as the candidate for angry whites, clearly making him seem like the Donald Trump of the Democrats. Ridiculous, but that is how he was cast. And some people still believe it. But the social issues being such a huge thing is due in no small part to how Bernie Sanders stood up and shouted about them unashamedly and without fear of being labeled by FOX News and other conservative voices, which is something that most mainstream Democrats were, and in many cases still are, deathly afraid of. When it proved successful, suddenly there were a lot more mainstream Democrats willing to dip their toes in these waters. But Sanders is not merely dipping his toes and testing the waters. He has believed for a very long time, and made it his life's cause. In many respects, you can say that right now, he is the most prominent, and honest, face of major political and social activism in this country.


Reason Number Three - Hillary Clinton is not running. Well, hopefully not, anyway. Frankly, I thought it was pathetic unofficial collusion on the part of the Democrats to make her the de facto candidate long before the primary season had even really begun. They bought into the whole "she's next in line" thing, and in fact, I suspect that the lack of competition made her overconfident and weakened her. That is how previously largely unknown Bernie Sanders came to get a much bigger profile in the first place. This time, Sanders enters the race as one of the favorites, and with a very high public profile. Also, he remains one of the most trusted figures in politics. Kamala Harris, for example, entered the White House race championing universe healthcare for all. She got a little static for that from Republicans, and she recanted this position the very next day! Another candidate, Cory Booker from my own home state of New Jersey, took funds from healthcare industry players, and then turned around and made it more difficult for Americans to get cheaper drugs from Canada. Those are the kinds of liabilities and conflicts of interest that could, and frankly should, do these kinds of poser candidates in. Sanders is the real deal. When it comes to the genuine article of someone advocating for real positive change in this country, there is simply no one who can compete with Sanders in terms of legitimacy and consistency. Remember, his activist days go back to his youth, when he went down to the South to protest against Jim Crow segregation! So, yeah, he is the real deal, in a way that the others simply are not, other than Elizabeth Warren. 


So, there you go. There are the three reasons.

But there is one that was not mentioned, and which I suspect might actually be enough to do Sanders in, and I merely touched upon it in the reasons above. That is the unfortunate light that Hillary Clinton, and to some degree FOX News and Breitbart and others, cast Bernie Sanders in, which is to say that he is a "fringe" candidate that cannot be taken seriously. Some members of the Hillary campaign admitted that they tried to cast him as the angry white vote, to portray him as exclusionary, and not all encompassing. That is wrong, a mistaken impression, but many mainstream Democrats still are committed to viewing him in this light, no matter how unfair or wrong it is. It seems that some people simply do not like Bernie for the sake of disliking Bernie, to the point that you have to wonder if they would even support him if he does pull this off enough to receive the Democratic nomination. That would be my personal main concern, and it is a real one!

Ultimately, however, time will tell. Let's see what happens in the ensuing months. But just like we saw in 2016, I not only would not be surprised, but outright expect some dirty play from some of the other major Democratic contenders. 



Three Reasons Bernie Sanders Faces A Tougher Path In 2020 Than In 2016 by Cameron Joseph February 19, 2019: